Gather all ingredients: grate the zucchini and carrots, squeezing out any excess moisture with a paper towel.
In a mixing bowl, combine chickpea flour, cumin seeds, turmeric, and salt. Whisk to evenly distribute the spices.
Add the grated vegetables to the dry mixture, tossing to coat evenly. This helps prevent sogginess during frying.
Gradually pour in water, stirring gently to form a thick batter that coats the vegetables well—similar to pancake batter consistency.
Heat about two inches of oil in a heavy-bottomed pan or wok over medium-high heat, checking the temperature with a deep-fry thermometer; aim for 180°C (356°F).
Once the oil reaches temperature, gently drop spoonfuls of batter into the hot oil, pressing lightly to flatten slightly. You should hear a lively sizzle and see bubbles forming immediately.
Fry the pakoras in small batches, turning occasionally with a slotted spoon, until they are deep golden brown and crispy—about 3 to 4 minutes per batch.
Use a slotted spoon to remove the fried pakoras, draining excess oil, and place them on paper towels to finish crisping up.
Repeat frying with remaining batter, maintaining oil temperature, until all pakoras are cooked.
Serve the crispy vegetable pakoras hot, garnished with chopped cilantro or mint if desired, alongside chutney or yogurt for dipping.